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Climate Change Impact - Part 3 - Tonle Sap Lake - Cambodia

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Climate Change Impact Part 3: Example – Tonle Sap Lake - Cambodia Summary This study related to the estimation of vulnerability (as a function of ‘importance’ and ‘risk’) to climate change of roads and communities surrounding Tonle Sap lake. A mathematical model of Tonle Sap lake and the channel linking it the River Mekong was developed. This model was able to accurately simulate the lake levels and hence the extent of flooding around the lake; this defined the ‘importance’. Another component of the study estimated the change in levels of the Mekong due to climate change; this identified the ‘risk’. The study drew on the simulation of the Mekong river described elsewhere. The conclusion was that events which had a rare frequency of occurrence in the past would occur more frequently in the future. Introduction Tonle Sap is the largest lake in South-East Asia, is a wetland of international importance and is recognised by the Ramsar convention. Like most wetland...